Saturday, March 7, 2015

Mobile Medical Apps and the FDA’s Regulations

Last month, the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) issued final guidelines regarding mobile health apps regulations. The agency stated that it would not regulate apps that don’t threaten users if they fail. The mobile apps that pose a threat are the ones that would ““transform a mobile platform into a regulated medical device by using attachments, display screens, sensors or other such methods,” said the FDA. The guidance reinforce their intentions to not regulate technologies that receive, transmit, store and display data from medical devices.
The guidelines came a few weeks after the FDA authorized the first set of mobile health apps, “including one that allows the remote monitoring of glucose levels in people with diabetes. The application allows real-time data sharing from a continuous glucose monitor via an iPhone.” The agency also approved a mobile app that aims to diagnose head injuries on the battlefield, which was developed by AnthroTronix for the US Department of Defense with funding from the US Navy Bureau of Medicine and Surgery and a Rapid Innovation Fund award by the US Army.

The FDA’s acknowledgment on this matter represents, not only an achievement for the medical app industry, but an accomplishment for the healthcare workers and patients. The two previous examples prove how an app can help the medical industry. In the United States, more than 60% of the population owns a smartphone. In Brazil, 84% of the population has a mobile phone and about 36% of which have a smartphone. In the medical profession, this number is even higher. In Brazil there are some legislative peculiarities that prevent several advances, such as telemedicine.


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